Format identification guide

What Kind of Tape Do I Have?

Labels wear off and the names are confusing. Size and shape are the best clues. Compare yours to the examples below — or skip all of it and text us a photo. We'll tell you what it is.

Camcorder tapes

Small tapes from home video cameras. These are the ones people mix up most. More on camcorder tapes

A VHS-C compact camcorder tape

VHS-C

Mid 1980s–2000s
  • About 3½ × 2½ inches, and fairly thick
  • Looks like a shrunken VHS tape
  • Often came with a full-size adapter for a regular VCR
A Sony Video8 cassette with the 8 logo on the label

Video8 / Hi8 / Digital8

Mid 1980s–2000s
  • About the size of an audio cassette, but thicker
  • The tapes people call "little Sony tapes" — Canon and other brands used them too
  • Look for "Video8," "Hi8," "Digital8," or a small 8 logo
A Sony Premium MiniDV tape with a red top edge and DV logo

MiniDV

Mid 1990s–2010s
  • About 2½ × 2 inches — smaller than a deck of cards
  • The smallest common camcorder tape
  • Label usually says "DV" or "Mini DV"

Full-size tapes

Home video tapes that played in a VCR or Betamax machine.

A full-size TDK VHS tape

VHS

1976–early 2000s
  • About 7 × 4 inches
  • Goes straight into a regular VCR — no adapter
  • The tape most families have the most of
A Betamax video tape

Betamax

1975–early 1990s
  • About 6 × 4 inches — a bit smaller than VHS
  • Often says "Beta" on the label
  • Less common these days — ask us about Betamax

8mm film or 8mm tape?

They share a name but they're completely different things. Here's how to tell.

A reel of 8mm home movie film next to its yellow Kodak box
8mm & Super 8 film

An open reel of actual film, usually on a small plastic or metal reel 3 to 7 inches across — sometimes in a yellow Kodak box or a round can. Hold it up to the light and you'll see tiny pictures. From home movie cameras, often silent.

8mm & Super 8 film transfer →
A Sony Video8 camcorder cassette with the 8 logo
8mm camcorder tape (Video8 / Hi8 / Digital8)

A closed plastic cassette about the size of an audio cassette. You can't see any pictures on the tape. From camcorders made from the mid-1980s through the 2000s.

Camcorder tape transfer →
At a glance

Video tape sizes compared

FormatRough sizeQuick clue
VHS7 × 4 inFits a regular VCR as-is
Betamax6 × 4 inA bit smaller than VHS; often says "Beta"
VHS-C3½ × 2½ in, thickLooks like a shrunken VHS tape
Video8 / Hi8 / Digital8About an audio cassette"8" logo on the label
MiniDV2½ × 2 inSmaller than a deck of cards; "DV" logo
Also in the box?

Other things people find

A single 35mm slide in a cardboard mount

Slides

Small square frames, about 2 × 2 inches, with a tiny photo in the middle. Usually in carousels, trays or small boxes.

Slide scanning →
A strip of orange-brown 35mm color negatives

Negatives

Orange-brown strips of film, usually tucked into the envelope that came back with your prints.

Negative scanning →
An audio cassette tape

Audio cassettes

The classic music and voice tape, about 4 × 2½ inches, with two small reels showing through the window.

Audio cassette pricing →
A recordable DVD

Home-recorded DVDs

Discs from a camcorder or a DVD recorder, often hand-labeled. Store-bought movies can't be copied.

DVD pricing →
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brandon@jamestowndigitizing.com

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